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Showing posts with the label Health

Frontline heroes, marginalized citizens: How Dalit ASHA workers face caste discrimination

A comprehensive investigative report published by BehanBox and authored by Sarasvati Thuppadolla reveals the pervasive, systemic caste-based discrimination faced by Dalit Accredited Social Health Activists (ASHA) across rural India. Even though India’s one million ASHA workers were collectively honored by the World Health Organization with the Global Health Leaders Award in 2022 for their pivotal role in reducing maternal and infant mortality, their marginalized caste identity frequently dictates the harsh terms of their acceptance by the communities they serve. 

From coal plants to classroom failures: The many places where India is losing human capital - 2

A new World Bank flagship report reveals that  human capital accumulation  in India is being critically undermined by severe deficits in child health, home-based care, and educational quality, with stark disparities linked to gender, birth order, and  environmental pollution . The report,  Building Human Capital Where It Matters: Homes, Neighborhoods, and Workplaces , argues that without urgent policy action targeting the home, neighborhood, and workplace, India risks perpetuating a cycle of low productivity and stagnating economic growth.

Racing against time: India and South Asia grapple with rapidly rising waste volumes

  South Asia is at a critical crossroads as it faces a massive surge in waste generation that is set to nearly double by 2050, according to the  World Bank ’s latest " What a Waste 3.0 " report. The region, which currently produces 346 million tonnes of  municipal solid waste  annually, is projected to see a 99% growth in volume over the next quarter-century, fueled by rapid population growth and accelerating urbanization. 

Health star rating system's design flaws persist despite algorithm tweaks: Australian study

A comprehensive new study from Deakin University in Australia has delivered a sobering verdict on the Health Star Rating (HSR) system: after more than a decade of operation and multiple algorithm "improvements," the voluntary front-of-package labelling scheme continues to classify a significant proportion of ultra-processed foods and discretionary foods as healthy.

When the hospital closes, the heart stops: What's behind India's 'excess' COVID deaths?

A landmark study , “The mortality burden from COVID in low-income settings: evidence from verbal autopsies in India”, using verbal autopsies of 20,000 deaths reveals that only one-third of India’s pandemic excess mortality was directly caused by SARS-CoV-2. The rest — a hidden toll running into millions — was the collateral damage of a healthcare system brought to its knees. 

High privatisation in Gujarat's healthcare pushes up out-of-pocket costs: NSS data

A new  National Sample Survey  (NSS) report on  household health consumption  reveals that  private healthcare facilities  account for the majority of  hospitalisations in Gujarat , placing a significant financial burden on families. 

India trails peers in human capital indicators, says World Bank report - 1

India’s human capital outcomes in health and education remain below global averages, with the latest World Bank report warning that learning levels and health indicators are stagnating compared to peer countries such as Vietnam and Peru. The report highlights persistent gaps in maternal education, child nutrition, and learning outcomes, underscoring the urgent need for investment in homes, neighborhoods, and workplaces.

Pseudoscience? A Chandigarh man's brain-hacking claim nobody knows how to handle!

I receive a lot of unsolicited material in my line of work — op-eds, press releases, open letters, manifestos. But the document that landed in my inbox recently gave me pause in a way that most don't. It came formatted as a formal submission, signed by a Chandigarh resident called Sumeet, addressed to me in my capacity as someone who works with editorial and public interest content. The subject line read: Submission as Cyber and Human Rights Volunteer – Cyber Ethics and Human Rights Concerns.

US study links ultra-processed diets to preterm birth, sparks concern in India

  A growing body of scientific evidence linking ultra-processed food (UPF) consumption during pregnancy to adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes has sparked fresh concern among public health experts, with Indian nutrition advocates warning of serious implications for the country’s already strained maternal health landscape.

Cauvery river contaminated as banned plastics continue to flow: Norwegian report

  A major new scientific report reveals that Tamil Nadu has emerged as India's largest contributor to plastic waste, generating approximately 7.82 lakh tonnes annually and accounting for nearly one-fifth of the nation's total plastic pollution, despite having only six percent of India's population. The  report , titled "Reducing Plastic Pollution in Tamil Nadu, India: A Science-Based Strategy," was released under the India-Norway cooperation project INOPOL, a collaborative effort between the Norwegian Institute for Water Research, Mu Gamma Consultants, and the Central Institute of Petrochemicals Engineering and Technology.

India's growing obesity, diabetes crisis: Global evidence for stricter food labeling

  A  consensus statement  authored by a distinguished group of twenty-eight public health and nutrition experts, including  Arun Gupta , Chandrakant Lahariya, and Banshi Saboo, underscores a critical public health crisis in India where non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular illnesses now contribute to roughly 60% of annual deaths.

Remembering R.K. Misra: A 'news plumber' who refused to compromise

It is always sad when a journalist colleague passes away — more so when that person has remained firm in his journalistic moorings. Compared to many others, I did not know R.K. Misra, who passed away on February 23 after a long illness, very intimately, but we interacted occasionally over the years.

Thali, COVID and academic credibility: All about the 2020 'pseudoscientific' Galgotias paper

  The  first page image  of the paper "Corona Virus Killed by Sound Vibrations Produced by Thali or Ghanti: A Potential Hypothesis" published in the  Journal of Molecular Pharmaceuticals and Regulatory Affairs , Vol. 2, Issue 2 (2020),  has gone viral  on social media in the wake of the controversy surrounding a Chinese robot presented by the  Galgotias University  as its original product at the just-concluded  AI summit in Delhi . The resurfacing of the 2020 publication, authored by   Dharmendra Kumar , Galgotias University, has reignited debate over academic standards and scientific credibility.

Study links ultraprocessed foods to tobacco-style industry engineering

  A new study titled “From Tobacco to Ultraprocessed Food: How Industry Engineering Fuels the Epidemic of Preventable Disease”, published in  The Milbank Quarterly , warns that  ultraprocessed foods  are deliberately engineered in ways similar to cigarettes and should be treated as a major public health threat rather than as ordinary food products.

A night lost in transit, a week gained in Kerala: Discovering an alternative India

  By Rajiv Shah  More than a decade ago, when I was with The Times of India, I used to write a regular weekly column called True Lies. The column—which still continues—was mainly about gossip surrounding Gujarat government bureaucrats, though I occasionally wrote about ministers as well. In that column, I would often refer to what IAS officials described as their informal weekly Monday morning tit-a-tat over tea.

The war on junk food: Why India must adopt global warning labels

  The global health landscape is witnessing a decisive shift toward aggressive regulation of the food industry, a movement highlighted by two significant policy developments shared by Dr. Arun Gupta of the Nutrition Advocacy for Public Interest (NAPi). 

Plastic burning in homes threatens food, water and air across Global South: Study

  In a groundbreaking  study  spanning 26 countries across the  Global South , researchers have uncovered the widespread and concerning practice of  households burning plastic waste  as a fuel for cooking, heating, and other domestic needs. The research, published in  Nature Communications , reveals that this hazardous method of managing both waste and  energy poverty  is driven by systemic failures in municipal services and the unaffordability of clean alternatives, posing severe risks to human health and the environment.

ESI on paper, not in practice: Jagdish Patel's silicosis struggle in Morbi’s ceramic industry, elsewhere

This is a follow-up to my news story in Counterview about why Morbi, India’s ceramic hub, has become a major cause of concern for health rights organisations. The other day, Jagdish Patel, who heads the People’s Training and Research Centre (PTRC) – an organisation that has been working with occupational hazard victims, especially those suffering from deadly silicosis, for the last few decades – called me.

Morbi’s ceramic workers face silicosis epidemic, 92% denied legal health benefits: PTRC study

 A new study by the Gujarat-based health rights organisation, Peoples Training and Research Centre (PTRC), warns that most workers in Morbi district’s ceramic industry—which produces 90% of India’s ceramic output—are at high risk of contracting silicosis, a deadly occupational disease.

Bureaucratic 'pass-the-parcel' leaves inhalant-abusing Ahmedabad children adrift: IIM-A study

   Researchers from the Indian Institute of Management-Ahmedabad (IIM-A) have attributed the failure to address inhalant misuse among teenagers to "existing domestic policies." While the Juvenile Justice (JJ) Act 2015 penalizes the sale or provision of narcotics, psychotropic drugs, alcohol, and tobacco to minors (under 18), it notably omits inhalant misuse. Even the Gujarat Juvenile Justice Rules 2019, formulated for the Act's enforcement, also fail to "recognize the issue," the researchers highlight.